Income tax rates and allowances
Income Tax Allowances
Income Tax Allowances Table 2025-26 and 2026-27
|
Income Tax allowances |
2025-26 |
2026-27 |
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|
Personal Allowance for people born after 5 April 1948 |
£12,570 |
£12,570 |
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|
Income limit for Personal Allowance (1) |
£100,000 |
£100,000 |
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|
Transferable tax allowance for married couples and civil partners (2) |
£1,260 |
£1,260 |
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- The Personal Allowance reduces where the income is above £100,000 - by £1 for every £2 of income above the £100,000 limit. It can go down to zero, and this reduction applies irrespective of age or date of birth.
- Available to spouses/civil partners born after 5 April 1938. This allowance is 10% of the personal allowance for those born after 5 April 1938. It allows a spouse or civil partner who is not liable to income tax above the basic rate, to transfer this amount of their personal allowance to their spouse/civil partner. The recipient must not be liable to tax above the basic rate. The recipient is eligible to a tax reduction of 20% of the transferred amount. More information can be found here; https://www.gov.uk/marriage-allowance.
For more information please refer to the HMRC website.
Income tax rates are different if you live in Scotland.
Income Tax Allowances in Scotland
Income Tax Allowances for Scottish tax year 2025-26
|
Band |
Taxable Income |
Scottish Tax Rate |
|
Personal Allowance |
Up to £12,570 |
0% |
|
Starter Rate |
£12,571 to £16,537 |
19% |
|
Basic Rate |
£16,538 to £29,526 |
20% |
|
Intermediate Rate |
£29,527 to £43,662 |
21% |
|
Higher Rate |
£43,663 to £75,000 |
42% |
|
Advanced Rate |
£75,001 to £125,140 |
45% |
|
Top Rate |
over £125,140 |
48% |
For more information refer to the HMRC Website.